Master Settlement Agreement Compliance Tobacco Directories: A Tool to Track Tribally Manufactured Cigarettes.
Master Settlement Agreement Compliance Tobacco Directories: A Tool to Track Tribally Manufactured Cigarettes.
复制标题
主和解协议合规烟草目录：追踪部落制造香烟的工具。
DOI：
10.1093/ntr/ntv185
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Leischow,Scott
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bondaryk,Matthew;Okamoto,Janet;Henderson,PatriciaNez;Leischow,Scott
关于部落制造的香烟市场的范围知之甚少。这项研究阐明了主题，通过检查主和解协议合规烟草目录，定期更新的文件，列出的香烟制造商和品牌的家庭，可以合法销售的参与states.MethodsIn 2014年7月，最新的烟草目录被确定为43个州和哥伦比亚特区。自2003年以来，按月提取了科罗拉多档案烟草目录。部落制造商和品牌的目录中确定和映射states.ResultsA共有11个部落制造商和39个部落香烟品牌的家庭被确定在公开的烟草目录。按州统计的独特品牌总数从1个到24个不等。来自科罗拉多的历史数据显示，部落制造商占所有制造商的比例从2003年的3.2%上升到2014年中期的20.6%。需要更多的研究来了解制造商和零售商对烟草目录的报告和遵守情况，以及它们作为烟草控制社区研究工具的有用性。（2）强调美国各地部落制造的卷烟品牌的存在和范围;以及（3）观察自目录实施以来烟草品牌和制造商的任何上升或下降趋势。
IntroductionLittle is known about the scope of the tribally manufactured cigarette market. This study illuminates the topic by examining the Master Settlement Agreement Compliance Tobacco Directories, regularly updated documents that list the cigarette manufacturers and brand families that can be legally sold within participating states.MethodsIn July 2014, the latest Tobacco Directories were identified for 43 states and the District of Columbia. Colorado archival tobacco directories were extracted, by month since 2003. Tribal manufacturers and brands were identified in the directories and mapped by state.ResultsA total of 11 tribal manufacturers and 39 tribal cigarette brand families were identified in publicly available tobacco directories. Total unique brands were tallied by state, ranging from 1 to 24 unique brands. Historical data from Colorado showed that tribal manufacturers, as a percentage of all manufacturers, increased from 3.2% in 2003 to 20.6% by mid-2014.DiscussionAnalysis of Tobacco Directories offers an innovative approach to better understand the tribally manufactured cigarette market. More research is needed to understand reporting and compliance to the Tobacco Directories by manufacturers and retailers, and their usefulness as a research tool to the tobacco control community.ImplicationsThis study aims to make three contributions to the literature: (1) identify tribal tobacco manufacturers and brands in the Master Settlement Agreement Compliance documents; (2) highlight the presence and scope of the tribally manufactured cigarette brands across the United States; and (3) observe any upward or downward trends in tobacco brands and manufacturers since the directories’ implementation.