An Overview and Progress of the Study of Environmental Equity
An Overview and Progress of the Study of Environmental Equity
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DOI：
10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2009.11.1268
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发表时间：
2009-11
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Yao Zhichun Li Yuwen Zhong Fanglei Wu Cuifang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Yao Zhichun Li Yuwen Zhong Fanglei Wu Cuifang
环境公平是实现社会和谐与可持续发展的重要方面，它意味着人类社会在资源消耗和生态健康方面实现代际公平和代内公平。环境公平的核心是优先考虑处于困境中的群体。从本质上讲，环境公平是一种社会公平，是一种社会公平。从代际和代际两个方面对环境公平理论进行了探讨，认为环境公平是人类生存和发展的基础。从环境质量公平性、资源环境公平性和公平性评价方法三个方面对国内外的研究成果进行了系统的综述，并分析了现有研究的不足，最后，提出了一种新的环境公平性评价方法。指出了解决环境公平问题的优先方向。
Environmental justice is an important aspect to achieve social harmony and sustainable development.It means that human society should realize both intra-generational and inter-generational equities about resources consumption and the ecological health.The core of environmental equity is to give priority to considering the group being in a current hobble.In essence,it means that everyone has a healthy environment and equitably shares the earth′s resources.The theory of environmental equity was investigated from both intra-generational and inter-generational aspects in this paper.And a systematic review of achievements both domestic and abroad was presented from three aspects,which are the environmental quality equity,resource environmental equity and equitable evaluation method.In addition,the shortcomings of current researches were also analyzed.Finally,the prior directions on how to resolve the problem of environmental equity were pointed out.