Stabilizing Magnesium Hydride Complexes with Neutral Ligands
Stabilizing Magnesium Hydride Complexes with Neutral Ligands
复制标题
用中性配体稳定氢化镁配合物
DOI:
10.1002/ejic.201900936
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
S. Harder
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Wiesinger;B. Maitland;H. Elsen;J. Pahl;S. Harder
The reaction of Mg[N(SiMe3)2]2with PhSiH3in benzene at room temperature gave a white precipitate of approximate constitution MgH1.5N′′0.5. This undefined hydride rich Mg salt can be dissolved by addition of well‐known neutral donors, such as PMDTA, DABCO or the N‐heterocyclic carbene IMeiPr (N,N′‐diisopropyl‐2,3‐dimethylimidazol‐2‐ylidine). This allowed for crystallization and structural characterization of five new magnesium hydride complexes: Mg2(µ‐H)2N′′2·(PMDTA) (1), Mg4(µ‐H)6N′′2·(PMDTA)2(2), Mg5(µ‐H)7N′′3·(PMDTA)2(3), Mg2(µ‐H)2N′′2·(DABCO)2(4) and Mg2(µ‐H)2N′′2·(IMeiPr)2(5). The PMDTA complexes1–3were only isolated as mixtures that could not be separated but complexes4and5have been fully characterized. The structures of the Mg hydride complexes1,4and5are reproduced well by DFT calculations (B3PW91/6‐311++G**). Bonding between Mg and hydride is largely ionic (circa 80 %) and there is very little charge transfer from the neutral donor to Mg2+. The calculated solvation enthalpies (ΔHsolv) per ligand are –12.4 kcal/mol (PMDTA), –15.9 kcal/mol (DABCO) and –20.8 kcal/mol (IMeiPr). In complexes4and5Bond‐Critical‐Points are found between the two negatively charged hydride ligands. The very high electron densities of 0.15–0.16 e/Å3in these unusual BCP's are related to the short H–···H–distances of circa 2.55 Å.
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影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Langer;Irina Kosygin;R. Puchta;Jürgen Pahl;S. Harder
通讯作者:
J. Langer;Irina Kosygin;R. Puchta;Jürgen Pahl;S. Harder
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
Bauer, Heiko;Thum, Katharina;Harder, Sjoerd
通讯作者:
Harder, Sjoerd
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
Bauer, Heiko;Alonso, Mercedes;Harder, Sjoerd
通讯作者:
Harder, Sjoerd
影响因子:
37.8
作者:
Bauer, Heiko;Alonso, Mercedes;Harder, Sjoerd
通讯作者:
Harder, Sjoerd
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications
影响因子:
--
作者:
David V. Graham;A. Kennedy;R. Mulvey;C. T. O’Hara
通讯作者:
C. T. O’Hara