HD 189733 b: bow shock or no shock?
HD 189733 b: bow shock or no shock?
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HD 189733 b:弓减震还是不减震?
DOI:
10.1051/0004-6361/201833567
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
J.H.M.M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Czesla;Schmitt;J.H.M.M.
ContextHot Jupiters are surrounded by extended atmospheres of neutral hydrogen. Observations have provided evidence for in-transit hydrogen Hαabsorption as well as variable pre-transit absorption signals. These have been interpreted in terms of a bow shock or an accretion stream that transits the host star before the planet.AimsWe test the hypothesis of planetary-related Hαabsorption by studying the time variability of the Hαand stellar activity-sensitive calcium lines in high-resolution TIGRE (Telescopio Internacional de Guanajuato Robótico Espectroscópico) spectra of the planet host HD 189733.MethodsIn the framework of an observing campaign spanning several months, the host star was observed several times per week randomly sampling the orbital phases of the planet. We determine the equivalent width in the Hαand Ca IRT(calcium infrared triplet) lines, and subtract stellar rotationally induced activity from the Hαtime series via its correlation with the IRT evolution. The residuals are explored for significant differences between the pre-, in-, and out-of-transit phases.ResultsWe find strong stellar rotational variation with a lifetime of about 20–30 days in all activity indicators, but the corrected Hαtime series exhibits no significant periodic variation. We exclude the presence of more than 6.2 mÅ pre-transit absorption and 5.6 mÅ in-transit absorption in the corrected Hαdata at a 99% confidence level.ConclusionsPreviously observed Hαabsorption signals exceed our upper limits, but they could be related to excited atmospheric states. The Hαvariability in the HD 189733 system is dominated by stellar activity, and observed signals around the planetary transit may well be caused by short-term stellar variability.
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影响因子:
6.5
作者:
D. Ehrenreich;A. D. Étangs;G. H'ebrard;J. D'esert;A. Vidal;J. McConnell;C. Parkinson;G. Ballester
通讯作者:
G. Ballester
影响因子:
1.4
作者:
M. Mittag;A. Hempelmann;J. González-Pérez;J. Schmitt
通讯作者:
M. Mittag;A. Hempelmann;J. González-Pérez;J. Schmitt
DOI:
10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/68
发表时间:
2007
期刊:
The Astronomical Journal
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. Henry;J. Winn
通讯作者:
J. Winn
DOI:
10.1051/0004-6361/201526386
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
arXiv: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
影响因子:
--
作者:
Czesla
通讯作者:
Czesla
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Noll;W. Kausch;M. Barden;A. Jones;C. Szyszka;S. Kimeswenger
通讯作者:
S. Kimeswenger