Contribution of G.A. Ilizarov to bone reconstruction: historical achievements and state of the art.

Contribution of G.A. Ilizarov to bone reconstruction: historical achievements and state of the art.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11751-016-0261-7
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发表时间:
2016-11
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Smirnova IL
Smirnova IL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gubin AV;Borzunov DY;Marchenkova LO;Malkova TA;Smirnova IL

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G.A.教授的方法论解决方案Ilizarov是当代骨延长重建手术的核心。在骨科领域,它们被公认为对治疗骨病变的最大贡献之一。Ilizarov经骨加压-牵引接骨术方法已广泛用于治疗骨不连和骨缺损、骨感染、先天性和创伤后肢体长度差异、手和足疾病。G.A.教授的大量实验研究证明了实施牵张和加压成骨的最佳条件。Ilizarov在库尔干的一个大型矫形研究所组织和监督。采用放射学、组织学和生物化学等方法研究了张应力对组织再生和生长的影响。Ilizarov方法对骨延长和重建手术的影响可以被称为革命性的。
Methodological solutions of Prof. G.A. Ilizarov are the core stone of the contemporary bone lengthening and reconstruction surgery. They have been acknowledged in the orthopaedic world as one of the greatest contributions to treating bone pathologies. The Ilizarov method of transosseous compression–distraction osteosynthesis has been widely used for managing bone non-union and defects, bone infection, congenital and posttraumatic limb length discrepancies, hand and foot disorders. The optimal conditions for implementing distraction and compression osteogenesis were proven by numerous experimental studies that Prof. G.A. Ilizarov organized and supervised at a large orthopaedic research institute in Kurgan. The tension stress effect on regeneration and growth of tissues was thoroughly investigated with radiographic, histological and biochemical methods. The impact of the Ilizarov method on the progress of bone lengthening and reconstruction surgery could be called revolutionary.