Wnt-1 Protein as a Prognostic Biomarker for Hepatitis B-Related and Hepatitis C-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Surgery
Wnt-1 Protein as a Prognostic Biomarker for Hepatitis B-Related and Hepatitis C-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Surgery
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DOI:
10.1158/1055-9965.epi-09-0039
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发表时间:
2009-05-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Wang, Andrew H-J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Hao-Hsien;Uen, Yih-Huei;Wang, Andrew H-J.
Background: Up-regulation of Wnt-1 protein has been reported in hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related and hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues and cell lines. It is known to play a fundamental role in signaling cancer progression, whereas its prognostic role in HCC remains unexplored.Methods: As a prognostic biomarker, this study analyzed Wnt-1 protein expression in 63 histology-verified HCC patients receiving curative resection. In each paired tumor and nontumor specimen, Wnt-1 levels were semi quantitatively measured by Western blotting and expressed by tumor/nontumor ratio. The data were further correlated with quantitative real-time PCR as well as with beta-catenin and E-cadherin expression by immunohistochemistry. Cumulative tumor recurrence-free survival curves were constructed using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by the log-rank test.Results: The results showed that 26 (group 1) and 37 (group 11) HCC patients had an expression ratio of Wnt-1 >= 1.5 and