Implementation without Coordination: The Impact of EU Conditionality on Ukraine under the European Neighbourhood Policy

Implementation without Coordination: The Impact of EU Conditionality on Ukraine under the European Neighbourhood Policy
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不协调的实施:欧洲睦邻政策下欧盟附加条件对乌克兰的影响

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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. Wolczuk
K. Wolczuk
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
K. Wolczuk

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摘要本文考察了2005-2007年间欧洲邻国政策对乌克兰国内变化的影响。由于外部和国内因素的相互作用,在ENP的领导下,乌克兰在欧洲事务上没有出现政治领导力。《行动计划》--该政策的关键工具--的执行由国家中层官员自行决定,从而对国家机器的各个部分进行了有选择的赋权。然而,在没有强有力的政治参与或有效的协调机制的情况下,这产生了缓慢、不均衡和局部的结果。然而,尽管ENP的影响有限,但正是通过AP,欧洲联盟才首次开始影响乌克兰的国内事态发展。
Abstract The article examines the impact of the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) on domestic change in Ukraine during the period 2005–2007. Due to the interplay of external and domestic factors, no political leadership on European matters emerged in Ukraine under the ENP. The implementation of the Action Plan (AP)—the key instrument of the policy—has been left to the discretion of middle-level state officials, resulting in selective empowerment of sections of the state apparatus. However, without strong political engagement or an effective coordinating mechanism, this delivered slow, uneven and localised results. Nevertheless, despite the limited impact of the ENP, it is through the AP that the European Union has for the very first time started to affect domestic developments in Ukraine.