Gold(I)-Catalyzed Activation of Alkynes for the Construction of Molecular Complexity.

Gold(I)-Catalyzed Activation of Alkynes for the Construction of Molecular Complexity.
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DOI:
10.1021/cr500691k
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发表时间:
2015-09-09
期刊:
影响因子:
62.1
通讯作者:
Echavarren AM
Echavarren AM
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dorel R;Echavarren AM

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几个世纪以来,黄金一直被认为是一种贵重的、纯粹是装饰性的惰性金属。直到1986年,Ito和Hayashi才描述了金(I)在均相催化中的第一个应用。1十多年后,Teles 2和Tanaka报道了金(I)活化炔烃的第一个例子,3揭示了金(I)在有机合成中的潜力。目前,金(I)络合物是均相条件下烯烃亲电活化最有效的催化剂,具有广泛的用途。
For centuries, gold had been considered a precious, purely decorative inert metal. It was not until 1986 that Ito and Hayashi described the first application of gold (I) in homogeneous catalysis. 1 More than one decade later, the first examples of gold (I) activation of alkynes were reported by Teles 2 and Tanaka, 3 revealing the potential of gold (I) in organic synthesis. Now, gold (I) complexes are the most effective catalysts for the electrophilic activation of alkynes under homogeneous conditions, and a broad range of versatile