MULTIPLE PRIMARY NEOPLASMS IN BLACKS COMPARED TO WHITES .3. INITIAL CANCERS OF FEMALE BREAST AND UTERUS
MULTIPLE PRIMARY NEOPLASMS IN BLACKS COMPARED TO WHITES .3. INITIAL CANCERS OF FEMALE BREAST AND UTERUS
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DOI：
10.1093/jnci/53.2.369
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发表时间：
1974-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
ROBERTS, JD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
NEWELL, GR;RAWLINGS, W;ROBERTS, JD
根据路易斯安那州慈善医院肿瘤登记处的经验，白人和黑人妇女乳腺癌、子宫颈癌和子宫体癌的第二原发癌发病率是确定的。观察到的第二原发癌症与预期数字进行比较，以获得直接的风险估计。不论白人女性还是黑人女性，最初患有乳腺癌的女性都有更高的患口腔和咽喉癌以及乳腺癌的风险。患有乳腺癌的白人女性患肺癌和卵巢癌的风险略高，黑人女性患子宫癌和白血病的风险略高。不论白人女性还是黑人女性，最初患宫颈癌的女性在随后的口腔、咽喉癌和肺癌中都有较高的风险。患有子宫颈癌的妇女随后患膀胱癌的风险略有增加。
The incidence of second primary cancers among white and black women with initial cancers of the breast, cervix, and corpus uteri was determined from the experience of the Charity Hospital of Louisiana Tumor Registry. Observed second primary cancers were compared with expected numbers to obtain a direct estimate of risk. Both white and black females with initial breast cancer had an excess risk of developing cancers of the buccal cavity and pharynx and an additional breast cancer. White females with breast cancer had a slightly increased risk for developing cancer of the lung and ovary and black females for developing cancer of the corpus uteri and leukemia. Both white and black women with initial cancer of the cervix had an excess risk for subsequent cancers of the buccal cavity and pharynx and lung. Women with cervical cancer had a small increased risk for subsequent bladder cancer.