Moral injury and moral repair in war veterans: A preliminary model and intervention strategy
Moral injury and moral repair in war veterans: A preliminary model and intervention strategy
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cpr.2009.07.003
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发表时间：
2009-12-01
影响因子：
12.8
通讯作者：
Maguen, Shira
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Litz, Brett T.;Stein, Nathan;Maguen, Shira
纵观历史，战士们一直面临着道德和伦理方面的挑战，而现代非常规战争和游击战放大了这些挑战。潜在的道德伤害事件，如实施、未能阻止或目击违反根深蒂固的道德信仰和期望的行为，可能在长期、情感和心理上都是有害的。行为上、精神上和社会上的伤害（我们称之为道德伤害）。虽然对战区不必要的暴力行为的后果进行了一些研究，但战争中道德伤害经历的持久影响仍然主要没有得到解决。为了激发对道德伤害的批判性审视，我们回顾了现有的文献，定义了术语，并提供了一个工作概念框架和一套旨在修复道德伤害的干预策略。Elsevier Ltd .出版
Throughout history, warriors have been confronted with moral and ethical challenges and modern unconventional and guerilla wars amplify these challenges. Potentially morally injurious events, such as perpetrating, failing to prevent, or bearing witness to acts that transgress deeply held moral beliefs and expectations may be deleterious in the long-term, emotionally, psychologically. behaviorally, spiritually, and socially (what we label as moral injury). Although there has been some research on the consequences of unnecessary acts of violence in war zones, the lasting impact of morally injurious experience in war remains chiefly unaddressed. To stimulate a critical examination of moral injury, we review the available literature, define terms, and offer a working conceptual framework and a set of intervention strategies designed to repair moral injury. Published by Elsevier Ltd