Effect of chromium content on mechanical properties of casting Ti-Cr alloys.

Effect of chromium content on mechanical properties of casting Ti-Cr alloys.
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DOI:
10.4012/dmj.2009-118
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发表时间:
2010-09
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
M. Hattori;S. Takemoto;M. Yoshinari;E. Kawada;Y. Oda
M. Hattori;S. Takemoto;M. Yoshinari;E. Kawada;Y. Oda
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Hattori;S. Takemoto;M. Yoshinari;E. Kawada;Y. Oda

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研究了一系列二元Ti-Cr合金的力学性能。铬含量范围为5至20质量%。通过铸造获得哑铃形和圆盘形试样,进行力学性能测试和显微组织观察。测定0.2%时的屈服强度(YS)、拉伸强度(TS)、伸长率(EL)和维氏硬度(Hv)。Ti-15 Cr的TS和YS在约880或900 MPa下与Ti-20 Cr相似,比cp-Ti高近55%。在所有Ti-Cr合金中,Ti-10 Cr的EL最低。在地表以下50 µm处,Hv的范围为370至420。在钛中添加15或20质量%的铬产生足够的强度和相对高的伸长率值。从机械性能的结果来看,含15或20质量%铬的钛铬合金适用于牙科修复体。
The mechanical properties of a series of binary Ti-Cr alloys were investigated. Chromium content ranged from 5 to 20 mass%. Dumbbell- and disk-shaped specimens of each alloy were obtained by casting for mechanical testing and microstructural observation. Yield strength (YS) at 0.2%, tensile strength (TS), elongation (EL) and Vickers hardness (Hv) were determined. The TS and YS of Ti-15Cr were similar to those of Ti-20Cr at approximately 880 or 900 MPa and higher than those of cp-Ti by nearly 55%. Among all Ti-Cr alloys, Ti-10Cr showed the lowest EL. At 50 µm below the surface, Hv ranged from 370 to 420. Addition of 15 or 20 mass% chromium to titanium yielded sufficient strength and relatively high elongation values. Judging from the results of the mechanical properties, the suitability of Ti-Cr alloys with 15 or 20 mass% chromium for use in dental prostheses.