The nature of the mental representation of radicals in Chinese: A priming study
The nature of the mental representation of radicals in Chinese: A priming study
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DOI：
10.1037/0278-7393.30.2.530
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发表时间：
2004-03-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Taft, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ding, GS;Peng, DL;Taft, M
采用启动程序，进行了4个实验，以研究短时间预暴露一个与目标相同的自由基或含有自由基的启动物的效果。当目标包含素数作为基时，发现显著的促进作用，尽管仅适用于低频目标，而低频目标并非仅仅由于图形相似性而产生。当启动者和目标者在同一位置上共享一个激进时，也会发生促进作用，但当处于不同位置时则不会发生。而当启动物和目标物的自由基完全相同但位置不同时，启动效应具有抑制作用。这组结果表明，简单字符（部首）和复杂字符在不同的层次上表示。
Using a priming procedure, 4 experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of a short preexposure of a prime that was a radical or contained radicals identical to the target. Significant facilitation was found when the target contained the prime as a radical, although only for low-frequency targets which did not arise merely as a result of graphical similarity. Facilitation also occurred when the prime and target shared a radical in the same position but not when in different positions. When the prime and target had exactly the same radicals but in different positions, however, the priming effect was inhibitory. This set of results suggests that simple characters (radicals) and complex characters are represented at a different level.