Insights into spatial inhomogeneity in an oxygen plasma from cavity ringdown spectroscopy

Insights into spatial inhomogeneity in an oxygen plasma from cavity ringdown spectroscopy
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从腔衰荡光谱中洞察氧等离子体的空间不均匀性

DOI:
10.1088/1361-6595/ad1a79
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发表时间:
2024
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Rogers S
Rogers S
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rogers S

文献摘要

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利用光腔衰荡光谱研究了100 mTorr(13.332 Pa)气压下电感耦合等离子体中O2(X)的v = 0和1振动能级的平移和转动温度。当等离子体功率增加时,所有探测到的转动状态显示出明显的温度增加:在固定功率下,对于v = 1的转动状态,平移温度似乎最大(J = 7、16、17、22),低能态最低(J = 1,18,19); v = 0的高激发转动态(J = 28,30,31)显示中间行为。旋转温度值的表现类似。这些观察结果与等离子体不均匀性的影响是一致的,并且可以用一个简单的一维模型来解释,由此,通过合理的配置文件和相应的视线平均密度和温度计算,近似了整个腔室(和臂)的各种物质的压力,温度和摩尔分数。这个基本模型在重现O 2(X,v = 0)和O(3 P)密度的观测结果方面相当成功。事实上,解决几个旋转过渡允许等离子体内的空间变化,从视线平均测量推断是一个非常强大的结果,可能是在未来的工作中非常有用的。
Cavity ringdown spectroscopy has been used to investigate the translational and rotational temperatures of the v= 0 and 1 vibrational levels of O 2 (X) in an inductively coupled plasma at 100 mTorr (13.332 Pa) pressure. All rotational states probed display a clear increase in temperature as plasma power increases: at fixed power, the translational temperature appears largest for rotational states in v= 1 (J= 7, 16, 17, 22) and lowest in the low energy states (J= 1, 18, 19) in v= 0; highly excited rotational states (J= 28, 30, 31) of v= 0 show intermediate behaviour. The rotational temperature values behave similarly. These observations are consistent with the effects of plasma inhomogeneity and can be interpreted with a simple one-dimensional model whereby the pressure, temperature and mole fractions of the various species across the chamber (and arms) are approximated with rational profiles and the corresponding line-of-sight averaged densities and temperatures calculated. This basic model is reasonably successful at reproducing the observations for O 2 (X, v= 0) and O (3 P) densities. The fact that resolving several rotational transitions allows spatial variations within the plasma to be inferred from line-of-sight averaged measurements is an extremely powerful result that could be of great utility in future work.