(2 x 2) reconstructions of the {111} polar surfaces of GaAs.

(2 x 2) reconstructions of the {111} polar surfaces of GaAs.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.33.4406
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发表时间:
1986-03
期刊:
Physical review. B, Condensed matter
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Kaxiras;Bar-Yam;Joannopoulos;Pandey
Kaxiras;Bar-Yam;Joannopoulos;Pandey
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
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作者:
Kaxiras;Bar-Yam;Joannopoulos;Pandey

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用从头算方法研究了GaAs(111)和(1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi {}1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi {}1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi {})表面的(2\ifmmode\times\texttimes\fi {}2)重构模型。对于(111)面的最低能量Ga空位的几何形状被确定,Ga空位形成的几种机制进行了检查和其他重建进行了讨论。对于(1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{})表面,表明As空位模型是不可能的,并且考虑了其他几何形状。
Ab initio total-energy calculations were used to examine (2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}2) reconstruction models for the (111) and (1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}) surfaces of GaAs. For the (111) surface the lowest-energy Ga-vacancy geometry is determined; several mechanisms for Ga-vacancy formation are examined and other reconstructions are discussed. For the (1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}1\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}) surface it is shown that the As-vacancy model is unlikely and other geometries are considered.