Osteoarthritis of the knee in retired, elite Australian Rules footballers
Osteoarthritis of the knee in retired, elite Australian Rules footballers
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DOI：
10.5694/j.1326-5377.1997.tb140072.x
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发表时间：
1997-02-17
影响因子：
11.4
通讯作者：
Brukner, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Deacon, A;Bennell, K;Brukner, P
目的：目的：比较退役澳式足球运动员与现役社区成员的膝关节功能和放射学状况。设计：回顾性队列研究。参与者：50名34 - 85岁的退役精英足球运动员（平均53.7岁，标准差11.4），来自4个AFL俱乐部和50个年龄匹配的对照组。（35 - 79岁，平均55.7岁，标准差12.4），从青少年时期起就没有参加过接触性运动。通过问卷调查确定膝关节功能性骨关节炎的严重程度，并通过对每个参与者的双膝关节进行45度屈曲后前位负重X线片评估骨关节炎。在调整了年龄、身高、体重和体重指数后，足球运动员的患病率显著高于足球运动员（P
Objective: To determine the functional and radiological status of knee joints of retired Australian Rules footballers compared with those of active community members.Design: Retrospective cohort study.Participants: Fifty retired elite footballers aged 34-85 years (mean, 53.7 years; SD, 11.4) from four AFL clubs and 50 age-matched controls (35-79 years; mean, 55.7 years; SD, 12.4) who had played no contact sport since their teenage years.Main outcome measures: Severity of knee functional osteoarthritis as determined by a questionnaire, and assessment of osteoarthritis by posteroanterior weight-bearing radiographs taken of both knees of each participant in 45-degree flexion.Results: After adjusting for age, height, weight and body mass index, footballers had a significantly greater prevalence (P