Electrochemiluminescent aptasensor for thrombin using nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots
Electrochemiluminescent aptasensor for thrombin using nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots
复制标题
使用氮掺杂石墨烯量子点的电化学发光适体传感器用于凝血酶
DOI:
10.1007/s00604-018-2942-z
复制
发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Shiguo Sun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
YasaminNasiri Khonsari;Shiguo Sun
An electrochemiluminescent (ECL) aptamer based method is described for the determination of thrombin. Three-dimensional nitrogen-doped graphene oxide (3D-NGO) was placed on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) to provide an electrode surface that displays excellent electrical conductivity and acts as a strong emitter of ECL. The modified electrode was further coated with chitosan via electrodeposition. Finally, the amino-modified aptamer was immobilized on the modified GCE. The interaction between thrombin and aptamer results in a decrease in ECL. The assay has a linear response in the 1 fM to 1 nM thrombin concentration range and a 0.25 fM lower detection limit (at an S/N ratio of 3). The method was applied to the determination of thrombin in spiked human plasma samples, and recoveries ranged between 94 and 105% (with RSDs of <3.6%). The calibration plot was recorded at potential and wavelength of fluorescence emission (wavelength: 445 nm; potential: 0 to -2 V).