CPA-seq reveals small ncRNAs with methylated nucleosides and diverse termini.
CPA-seq reveals small ncRNAs with methylated nucleosides and diverse termini.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41421-021-00265-2
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发表时间:
2021-04-19
期刊:
影响因子:
33.5
通讯作者:
Huang P
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang H;Huang R;Li L;Zhu J;Li Z;Peng C;Zhuang X;Lin H;Shi S;Huang P
High-throughput sequencing reveals the complex landscape of small noncoding RNAs (sRNAs). However, it is limited by requiring 5′-monophosphate and 3′-hydroxyl in RNAs for adapter ligation and hindered by methylated nucleosides that interfere with reverse transcription. Here we develop Cap-Clip acid pyrophosphatase (Cap-Clip), T4 polynucleotide kinase (PNK) and AlkB/AlkB(D135S)-facilitated small ncRNA sequencing (CPA-seq) to detect and quantify sRNAs with terminus multiplicities and nucleoside methylations. CPA-seq identified a large number of previously undetected sRNAs. Comparison of sRNAs with or without AlkB/AlkB(D135S) treatment reveals nucleoside methylations on sRNAs. Using CPA-seq, we profiled the sRNA transcriptomes (sRNomes) of nine mouse tissues and reported the extensive tissue-specific differences of sRNAs. We also observed the transition of sRNomes during hepatic reprogramming. Knockdown of mesenchymal stem cell-enriched U1-5′ snsRNA promoted hepatic reprogramming. CPA-seq is a powerful tool with high sensitivity and specificity for profiling sRNAs with methylated nucleosides and diverse termini.
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