Transplantation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Exerts a Greater Long-Term Effect Than Bone Marrow Mononuclear Cells in a Chronic Myocardial Infarction Model in Rat
Transplantation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Exerts a Greater Long-Term Effect Than Bone Marrow Mononuclear Cells in a Chronic Myocardial Infarction Model in Rat
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DOI:
10.3727/096368909x480323
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Prosper, Felipe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mazo, Manuel;Jose Gavira, Juan;Prosper, Felipe
The aim of this study is to assess the long-term effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) transplantation in a rat model of chronic myocardial infarction (MI) in comparison with the effect of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BM-MNC) transplant. Five weeks after induction of MI, rats were allocated to receive intramyocardial injection of 10(6) GFP-expressing cells (BM-MNC or MSC) or medium as control. Heart function (echocardiography and F-18-FDG-microPET) and histological studies were performed 3 months after transplantation and cell fate was analyzed along the experiment (1 and 2 weeks and 1 and 3 months). The main findings of this study were that both BM-derived populations, BM-MNC and MSC, induced a long-lasting (3 months) improvement in LVEF (BM-MNC: 26.61 +/- 2.01% to 46.61 +/- 3.7%, p