A cognitive-behavioral model of compulsive hoarding
A cognitive-behavioral model of compulsive hoarding
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DOI：
10.1016/0005-7967(95)00071-2
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发表时间：
1996-04-01
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Hartl, TL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Frost, RO;Hartl, TL
强迫性囤积是研究文献中很少研究的现象。关于强迫性囤积症的可用信息多种多样，而且没有很好地整合。在本文中，我们提出了一种强迫性囤积的尝试性认知行为模型。这种模型的目的是为开发和测试有关强迫性囤积的假设提供一个框架。在这个模型中，囤积被概念化为一个多方面的问题，其根源在于：（1）信息处理缺陷； （二）情感依恋形成问题； (3)行为回避； (4) 对财产性质的错误信念。讨论了关于每一个的具体假设。
Compulsive hoarding is a little studied phenomenon within the research literature. The information available on compulsive hoarding is diverse and not well integrated. In the present article we propose a tentative cognitive-behavioral model of compulsive hoarding. The purpose of such a model is to provide a framework for the development and testing of hypotheses about compulsive hoarding. In this model hoarding is conceptualized as a multifaceted problem stemming from: (1) information processing deficits; (2) problems in forming emotional attachments; (3) behavioral avoidance; and (4) erroneous beliefs about the nature of possessions. Specific hypotheses about each of these are discussed.