Do Faulty Eye Movements Cause Dyslexia?
Do Faulty Eye Movements Cause Dyslexia?
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DOI：
10.1080/87565648509540294
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发表时间：
1985-01-01
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Rayner, Keith
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rayner, Keith
回顾了有关阅读障碍和正常读者眼球运动模式的研究。一些阅读困难的读者（视觉空间阅读障碍）在阅读和非阅读任务期间倾向于做出不稳定的眼球运动，但眼球运动本身反映了潜在的问题，并不是发展性阅读障碍的原因。对于有语言障碍的阅读困难读者来说，眼球运动模式反映了理解语言的困难。结论是，与阅读障碍读者的任何亚型分类无关，眼球运动是阅读过程的外围组成部分，而不是阅读障碍的原因。
Research concerning eye-movement patterns of dyslexic and normal readers is reviewed. Some dyslexic readers (visual-spatial dyslexics) have a tendency to make erratic eye movements during reading and nonreading tasks, but the eye movements per se reflect underlying problems and are not the cause of developmental dyslexia. For dyslexic readers with a language deficit, the eye-movement pattern reflects difficulties in understanding language. It is concluded that, independently of any subtype categorization of dyslexic readers, eye movements are a peripheral component of the reading process and not a cause of dyslexia.