Mechanisms underlying TARP modulation of the GluA1/2-γ8 AMPA receptor.
Mechanisms underlying TARP modulation of the GluA1/2-γ8 AMPA receptor.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-022-28404-7
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发表时间:
2022-02-08
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Greger IH
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Herguedas B;Kohegyi BK;Dohrke JN;Watson JF;Zhang D;Ho H;Shaikh SA;Lape R;Krieger JM;Greger IH
AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate rapid signal transmission at excitatory synapses in the brain. Glutamate binding to the receptor’s ligand-binding domains (LBDs) leads to ion channel activation and desensitization. Gating kinetics shape synaptic transmission and are strongly modulated by transmembrane AMPAR regulatory proteins (TARPs) through currently incompletely resolved mechanisms. Here, electron cryo-microscopy structures of the GluA1/2 TARP-γ8 complex, in both open and desensitized states (at 3.5 Å), reveal state-selective engagement of the LBDs by the large TARP-γ8 loop (‘β1’), elucidating how this TARP stabilizes specific gating states. We further show how TARPs alter channel rectification, by interacting with the pore helix of the selectivity filter. Lastly, we reveal that the Q/R-editing site couples the channel constriction at the filter entrance to the gate, and forms the major cation binding site in the conduction path. Our results provide a mechanistic framework of how TARPs modulate AMPAR gating and conductance. AMPA glutamate receptors, mediate the majority of excitatory signaling in the brain. Here the authors show how the auxiliary subunit TARP-γ8 shapes gating kinetics, ion conductance and rectification properties of the heteromeric GluA1/2 AMPA receptor.
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影响因子:
64.5
作者:
Dürr KL;Chen L;Stein RA;De Zorzi R;Folea IM;Walz T;Mchaourab HS;Gouaux E
通讯作者:
Gouaux E
影响因子:
16.2
作者:
Dawe GB;Musgaard M;Aurousseau MRP;Nayeem N;Green T;Biggin PC;Bowie D
通讯作者:
Bowie D
影响因子:
8.8
作者:
Cais O;Herguedas B;Krol K;Cull-Candy SG;Farrant M;Greger IH
通讯作者:
Greger IH
影响因子:
16.2
作者:
Amin JB;Gochman A;He M;Certain N;Wollmuth LP
通讯作者:
Wollmuth LP
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Carrillo, Elisa;Shaikh, Sana A.;Jayaraman, Vasanthi
通讯作者:
Jayaraman, Vasanthi