High-Resolution Mapping of VentricularScar: Evaluation of a Novel Integrated Multielectrode Mapping andAblation Catheter.
High-Resolution Mapping of VentricularScar: Evaluation of a Novel Integrated Multielectrode Mapping andAblation Catheter.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jacep.2016.12.016
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发表时间:
2017-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Anter, Elad
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Leshem, Eran;Tschabrunn, Cory M;Anter, Elad
OBJECTIVES: This study sought to evaluate an investigational catheter that incorporates 3 microelectrodes embedded along the circumference of a standard 3.5-mm open-irrigated catheter.BACKGROUND: Mapping resolution is influenced by both electrode size and interelectrode spacing. Multielectrode mapping catheters enhance mapping resolution within scar compared with standard ablation catheters; however, this requires the use of 2 separate catheters for mapping and ablation.METHODS: Six swine with healed infarction and 2 healthy controls underwent mapping of the left ventricle using a THERMOCOOL SMARTTOUCH SF catheter with 3 additional microelectrodes (0.167 mm2) along its circumference (Qdot, Biosense Webster, Diamond Bar, California). Mapping resolution in healthy and scarred tissue was compared between the standard electrodes and microelectrodes using electrogram characteristics, cardiac magnetic resonance, and histology.RESULTS: In healthy myocardium, bipolar voltage amplitude was similar between the standard electrodes and microelectrodes, with a fifth percentile of 1.19 and 1.30 mV, respectively. In healed infarction, the area of low bipolar voltage (defined as