Coupled affinity-hydrophobic monolithic column for on-line removal of immunoglobulin G, preconcentration of low abundance proteins and separation by capillary zone electrophoresis

Coupled affinity-hydrophobic monolithic column for on-line removal of immunoglobulin G, preconcentration of low abundance proteins and separation by capillary zone electrophoresis
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DOI:
10.1016/j.chroma.2007.02.089
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发表时间:
2007-04-27
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Lee, Milton L.
Lee, Milton L.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Armenta, Jenny A.;Gu, Binghe;Lee, Milton L.

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A butyl methacrylate-co-ethylene dimethacrylate (BuMA-co-EDMA) monolith was synthesized by UV initiated polymerization at the inlet end of a 75 mu m I.D. fused silica capillary that had been previously coated with a protein compatible polymer, poly(vinyl)alcohol. The monolith was used for on-line preconcentration of proteins followed by capillary electrophoresis (CE) separation. For the analysis of standard proteins (cytochrome c, lysozyme and trypsinogen A) this system proved reproducible. The run-to-run %RSD values for migration time and corrected peak area were less than 5%, which is typical of CE. As measured by frontal analysis using lysozyme as solute, saturation of a 1 cm monolith was reached after loading 48 ng of protein. Finally, the BuMA-co-EDMA monolithic preconcentrator was coupled to a protein G monolithic column via a zero dead volume union. The coupled system was used for on-line removal of IgG, preconcentration of standard proteins and CE separation. This system could be a valuable sample preparation tool for the analysis of low abundance proteins in complex samples such as human serum, in which high abundance proteins, e.g., human serum albumin (HSA) and immunoglobulin G (IgG), hinder identification and quantification of low abundance proteins. Published by Elsevier B.V.