Modelling hyphal networks

Modelling hyphal networks
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DOI:
10.1016/j.fbr.2012.02.002
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发表时间:
2012-04-01
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Davidson, Fordyce A.
Davidson, Fordyce A.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boswell, Graeme P.;Davidson, Fordyce A.

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真菌菌丝体的不确定生长习惯可以产生跨越数公里的巨大生物体,而菌丝(这些结构的模块化构建块)的直径只有几微米。这些尺度之间的定性和定量关系是很难建立单独使用实验方法和大量的数学模型已建成,以协助调查的多尺度形式和功能的丝状真菌。许多这样的模型在菌落规模上运行,将菌丝网络表示为规则的晶格或几何上不受约束的结构,该结构根据专注于负责生长和功能的基本过程的最小指定规则集而变化。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了这些模型的历史发展和最近的应用,并提出了一些未来的发展方向。(C)2012年英国真菌学会。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
The indeterminate growth habit of fungal mycelial can produce massive organisms spanning kilometres, whereas the hypha, the modular building block of these structures, is only a few microns in diameter. The qualitative and quantitative relationship between these scales is difficult to establish using experimental methods alone and a large number of mathematical models have been constructed to assist in the investigation of the multi-scale form and function of filamentous fungi. Many such models operate at the colony-scale, representing the hyphal network as either a regular lattice or as a geometrically-unconstrained structure that changes according to a minimal set of specified rules focussed on the fundamental processes responsible for growth and function. In this review we discuss the historical development and recent applications of such models and suggest some future directions. (C) 2012 The British Mycological Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.