Point of View: Motivating participation in open science by examining researcher incentives
Point of View: Motivating participation in open science by examining researcher incentives
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DOI：
10.7554/elife.29319
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发表时间：
2017-10-30
期刊：
影响因子：
7.7
通讯作者：
Gold, E. Richard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ali-Khan, Sarah E.;Harris, Liam W.;Gold, E. Richard
对开放科学的支持正在增加，但激励研究人员参与开放科学可能是具有挑战性的。这项深入的定性研究借鉴了蒙特利尔神经研究所和医院在制定开放科学政策期间对研究人员和工作人员的采访。使用主题内容分析，我们探索对开放科学的态度，参与的动机和阻碍，患者的作用，以及对知识产权回避的态度。为了取得成功，开放的科学政策必须明确列出研究人员可以参与的期望、边界和机制，并且必须明确支持他们和关键合作伙伴的价值观，包括患者、研究参与者和行业合作者的价值观。
Support for open science is growing, but motivating researchers to participate in open science can be challenging. This in-depth qualitative study draws on interviews with researchers and staff at the Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital during the development of its open science policy. Using thematic content analysis, we explore attitudes toward open science, the motivations and disincentives to participate, the role of patients, and attitudes to the eschewal of intellectual property rights. To be successful, an open science policy must clearly lay out expectations, boundaries and mechanisms by which researchers can engage, and must be shaped to explicitly support their values and those of key partners, including patients, research participants and industry collaborators.