An oxygen defect-related dielectric relaxation behaviors of lead-free Ba(HfxTi1-x)O-3 ferroelectric ceramics
An oxygen defect-related dielectric relaxation behaviors of lead-free Ba(HfxTi1-x)O-3 ferroelectric ceramics
复制标题
无铅Ba(HfxTi1-x)O-3铁电陶瓷与氧缺陷相关的介电弛豫行为
DOI:
10.1088/1361-6463/aae3db
复制
发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Li Wen Hua
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li Ming Ding;Tang Xin Gui;Zeng Si Ming;Jiang Yan Ping;Liu Qiu Xiang;Zhang Tian Fu;Li Wen Hua
The structure, dielectric, ferroelectric property and high-temperature dielectric relaxation behaviors (HTRBs) were systematically studied for the first time in the Ba (Hf x Ti 1− x) O 3 ferroelectric ceramics. It was noted that the T C of the Ba (Hf x Ti 1− x) O 3 ceramics decreases, while T O and T R increases with the increase of Hf quantity. Furthermore, the HTRBs were observed in all samples. Mechanisms of HTRBs were studied from complex impedance and ac conductivity, exposing that it was concerned with the drifting of oxygen vacancies (OVAs). Based on the value of theoretical calculation for activation energy, it was concluded that the HTRBs were attributed to the short distance hopping of the OVAs and the conduction was ascribed to the long-range move of doubly-ionized OVAs in Ba (Hf x Ti 1− x) O 3 system. Meanwhile, electron paramagnetic resonance spectra were measured to detect the defects in BHTO ceramics. The results showed that the OVAs-related defect signals were observed at g= 1.942. In addition, the dielectric constant peak of relaxation could be significantly restrained by O 2 annealing. This further proved that the HTRBs being associated with the defect of oxygen.