Treatment of liver ischemia-reperfusion injury by limiting thrombospondin-1/CD47 signaling.
Treatment of liver ischemia-reperfusion injury by limiting thrombospondin-1/CD47 signaling.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.surg.2008.07.009
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发表时间:
2008-11
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Roberts, David D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Isenberg, Jeff S.;Maxhimer, Justin B.;Powers, Perlita;Tsokos, Maria;Frazier, William A.;Roberts, David D.
Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury remains a primary complication of transplant surgery, accounting for ∼80% of liver transplant failures, and a major source of morbidity in other pathologic conditions. Activation of endothelium and inflammatory cell recruitment are central to the initiation and promulgation of I/R injury, which can be limited by the bioactive gas nitric oxide (NO). The discovery that thrombsospondin-1 (TSP1), via CD47, limits NO signaling in vascular cells and ischemic injuries in vivo suggested that I/R injury could be another important target of this signaling pathway. Wild type, TSP1 null and CD47 null mice underwent liver I/R injury. Wild type animals were pretreated with CD47 or control antibodies prior to liver I/R injury. Tissue perfusion via laser Doppler imaging, serum enzymes, histology and immunohistology were assessed. TSP1 null and CD47 null mice subjected to subtotal liver I/R injury showed improved perfusion relative to wild type mice. Null mice subjected to liver I/R had decreased liver enzyme release and less histologic evidence of injury. Elevated TSP1 expression in liver tissue following I/R injury suggested that preventing its interaction with CD47 could be protective. Thus, pretreatment of wild type mice using a blocking CD47 antibody improved recovery of tissue perfusion and preserved liver integrity following I/R injury. Tissue survival and perfusion after liver I/R injury are limited by TSP1 and CD47. Targeting CD47 prior to I/R injury enhances tissue survival and perfusion in a model of liver I/R injury and suggests therapeutics for enhancing organ survival in transplantation surgery.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.92.9.3978
发表时间:
1995-04-25
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
0.9
作者:
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通讯作者:
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