Sex differences in associations between delay discounting and expectancies for alcohol analgesia.
Sex differences in associations between delay discounting and expectancies for alcohol analgesia.
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DOI：
10.1037/pha0000517
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发表时间：
2022-12
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Boissoneault J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ferguson E;Vitus D;Williams M;Anderson M;LaRowe L;Ditre JW;Stennett B;Boissoneault J
用酒精自我治疗疼痛是普遍的，对酒精镇痛的期望可能会影响疼痛缓解和酒精消费。危险的酒精使用已与更大的延迟折扣率，但很少有人知道延迟折扣和酒精镇痛的预期之间的关系。因此，本研究探讨性别差异之间的延迟折扣和酒精镇痛的期望。没有慢性疼痛的健康饮酒者（N=53）完成了对酒精镇痛、酒精使用和酒精结局预期的测量。一个五次试验调整延迟贴现任务（DDT）的货币结果也管理。回归分析显示，性别调节延迟折扣和酒精镇痛的预期之间的关系。当调整平均饮酒量时，男性中延迟折扣率与酒精镇痛的预期较弱相关。在女性中，延迟折扣率和酒精镇痛的预期之间没有显着的关联。这些研究结果提供了初步的证据性别差异之间的关联延迟折扣和酒精镇痛的期望。这些关联的方向性是出乎意料的，可能对酒精自我治疗的模式有影响。
Self-medication of pain with alcohol is prevalent, and expectancies for alcohol analgesia likely influence pain relief and alcohol consumption. Hazardous alcohol use has been associated with greater delay discounting rates, however little is known about the relation between delay discounting and expectancies for alcohol analgesia. Therefore, the present study examined sex differences in associations between delay discounting and expectancies for alcohol analgesia. Healthy drinkers without chronic pain (N=53) completed measures of expectancies for alcohol analgesia, alcohol use, and alcohol outcome expectancies. A five-trial adjusting-delay discounting task (DDT) for monetary outcomes was also administered. Regression analyses revealed that sex moderated the relationship between delay discounting and expectancies for alcohol analgesia. Steeper delay discounting rates were associated with weaker expectancies for alcohol analgesia among men when adjusting for average alcohol consumption. Among women, non-significant associations between delay discounting rates and expectancies for alcohol analgesia were observed. These findings provide initial evidence of sex differences in associations between delay discounting and expectancies for alcohol analgesia. The directionality of these associations was unexpected and may have implications for patterns of self-medication with alcohol.
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DOI：
10.1111/add.13535
发表时间：
2017-01
期刊：
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Amlung M;Vedelago L;Acker J;Balodis I;MacKillop J
通讯作者：
MacKillop J
DOI：
10.1002/hup.2617
发表时间：
2017-09
期刊：
Human psychopharmacology
影响因子：
--
作者：
Adams S;Attwood AS;Munafò MR
通讯作者：
Munafò MR
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Dick DM;Smith G;Olausson P;Mitchell SH;Leeman RF;O'Malley SS;Sher K
通讯作者：
Sher K
DOI：
10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050718-095440
发表时间：
2019-01-01
期刊：
ANNUAL REVIEW OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, VOL 15
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ditre, Joseph W.;Zale, Emily L.;LaRowe, Lisa R.
通讯作者：
LaRowe, Lisa R.
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
BROWN, SA;GOLDMAN, MS;CHRISTIANSEN, BA
通讯作者：
CHRISTIANSEN, BA