Cops and Cameras

Cops and Cameras
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警察和摄像机

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Lynn A. Addington
Lynn A. Addington
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Lynn A. Addington

文献摘要

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科伦拜恩高中枪击案发生后,许多公立学校增加了可见的安全措施,如使用安全摄像头和警卫。本研究评估了这一政策反应。特别注意的是,促使学校安全的变化,由学校科伦拜恩后通过的可见的安全措施的类型,以及这些措施的积极和消极的后果的恐惧。综合相关文献,突出表明缺乏对学校安全有效性的评估工作,以及对安全措施对学生公民自由和隐私利益的影响知之甚少。更好地了解学校安全可以帮助官员做出更明智的决定,以应对罕见的,但高度宣传,暴力犯罪,如科伦拜恩。
After the shootings at Columbine High School, many public schools increased their visible security measures, such as use of security cameras and guards. This study assesses this policy response. Particular attention is given to the fear that prompted changes in school security, the types of visible security measures adopted by schools after Columbine, and the positive and negative consequences of these measures. Synthesizing the relevant literature highlights the lack of evaluative work regarding the effectiveness of school security and how little is known about the impact of security measures on students' civil liberty and privacy interests. Gaining a better understanding of school security can help officials make more informed decisions in response to rare, but highly publicized, violent crimes such as Columbine.