Cortical induction of c‐fos by intrastriatal endothelin‐1 is mediated via NMDA receptors

Cortical induction of c‐fos by intrastriatal endothelin‐1 is mediated via NMDA receptors
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纹状体内皮素-1 对 c-fos 的皮质诱导是通过 NMDA 受体介导的

DOI:
10.1097/00001756-199612200-00043
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
A. Morton
A. Morton
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Sullivan;D. Reynolds;K. Thomas;A. Morton

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内皮素(ET)是一种有效的血管收缩剂,也被认为是一种神经调质。我们已经研究了ET-1在体内对神经元的作用,使用c-fos作为神经元活化的标志物。纹状体内注射ET-1可引起大鼠惊厥和滚桶运动,N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸(NMDA)受体拮抗剂MK-801可阻断ET-1引起的惊厥和滚桶运动,一氧化氮合酶(NOS)抑制剂Nω-硝基-L-精氨酸(L-NNA)可抑制ET-1引起的惊厥和滚桶运动。在与这些行为,c-fos mRNA的表达显着增加,被认为是在大脑皮层。这种增加被MK-801和L-NNA阻断。我们认为,ET-1调节皮层传入纹状体的活动,并通过NMDA受体依赖性机制引起癫痫发作。
ENDOTHELIN (ET) is a potent vasoconstrictor which has also been proposed to act as a neuromodulator. We have investigated the action of ET-1 on neurones in vivo, using c-fos as a marker of neuronal activation. Intrastriatal injection of ET-1 caused seizures and barrel rolling which were prevented by pretreatment with the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist MK-801 and attenuated by the nitric-oxide synthase inhibitor Nω-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA). In association with these behaviours, a dramatic increase in c-fos mRNA expression was seen in the cerebral cortex. This increase was blocked by both MK-801 and L-NNA. We suggest that ET-1 modulates the activity of cortical afferents to the striatum, and causes seizures via an NMDA receptor-dependent mechanism.
DOI: 10.1016/0013-4694(72)90177-0
发表时间: 1972-01-01
期刊: ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
影响因子: --
作者:
RACINE, RJ
通讯作者: RACINE, RJ