Densities and Velocities in Fast Coronal Mass Ejections: Radiative Pumping of the O VI Doublet

Densities and Velocities in Fast Coronal Mass Ejections: Radiative Pumping of the O VI Doublet
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快速日冕物质抛射中的密度和速度:O VI 双峰的辐射泵浦

DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Ciaravella
A. Ciaravella
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Raymond;A. Ciaravella

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在非常快的日冕物质抛射(CME)中,O VI离子可能散射来自太阳色球层的Lyβ光子,而O VI的λ1037跃迁可能散射来自太阳跃迁区的λ1032光子。这种散射过程可以通过O VI I1032/I1037强度比偏离其碰撞值2来识别。我们报告的第一次检测到这种效果发生在2000年6月28日的日冕物质抛射,我们表明,这种泵提供了一个密度诊断日冕物质抛射速度超过1600公里的s-1。在日心距离接近3 R的情况下,这个诊断对于5 × 105-107 cm-3范围内的密度是有用的。
In very fast coronal mass ejections (CMEs), it is possible for O VI ions to scatter Lyβ photons that originate in the solar chromosphere and for the λ1037 transition of O VI to scatter λ1032 photons from the solar transition region. This scattering process can be identified by departures of the O VI I1032/I1037 intensity ratio from its collisional value of 2. We report the first detection of this effect in a CME that occurred on 2000 June 28, and we show that this pumping provides a density diagnostic for CMEs faster than 1600 km s-1. At heliocentric distances near 3 R☉, this diagnostic is useful for densities in the 5 × 105-107 cm-3 range.