The World Distribution of Income and its Inequality, 1970–2009
The World Distribution of Income and its Inequality, 1970–2009
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世界收入分配及其不平等，1970-2009 年
DOI：
10.1111/roiw.12088
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Liberati
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Liberati
本文提供了1970-2009年期间按基尼系数衡量的世界不平等的完整分解。特别是，使用基尼系数分析（ANOGI），本文描述了之间的不平等，内部不平等的演变，以及重叠对这两个因素的影响。虽然有证据表明，由于中国的快速增长，过去十年之间的不平等显着下降，但内部不平等和重叠却朝着相反的方向发展。此外，除一些亚洲国家外，世界其他地区没有显著变化。因此，无论以何种标准衡量，世界的不平等程度仍然很高。
This paper provides a full decomposition of world inequality, as measured by the Gini coefficient, in the period 1970–2009. In particular, using the Analysis of Gini (ANOGI), the paper describes the evolution of between inequality, within inequality, and the impact of overlapping on both factors. While there is evidence that between inequality in the last decade significantly declined due to the rapid Chinese growth, within inequality and overlapping went in the opposite direction. Furthermore, with the exception of some Asian countries, the rest of the world has not moved significantly. As a result, world inequality remains high by any standard.