Validation of the Dutch Reactive Proactive Questionnaire (RPQ): Differential Correlates of Reactive and Proactive Aggression From Childhood to Adulthood

Validation of the Dutch Reactive Proactive Questionnaire (RPQ): Differential Correlates of Reactive and Proactive Aggression From Childhood to Adulthood
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DOI:
10.1002/ab.21458
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发表时间:
2013-03-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Popma, Arne
Popma, Arne
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cima, Maaike;Raine, Adrian;Popma, Arne

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本研究报告的荷兰反应-主动攻击问卷(RPQ)的信度和效度。总共有845名参与者完成了RPQ沿着其他攻击性测量。小组包括非犯罪参与者,刑事犯罪者,青少年(618岁)和成年人(18岁以上)。在324名儿童被捕者的子样本中,重测稳定性良好(所有ICC>0.41)。验证性因素分析支持相同的双因素结构,在原来的RPQ。收敛效度是足够的(所有r>0.16)。此外,研究结果表明,主动和反应分量表的差异相关的无情和冲动的测量,分别。标准效度表明,非罪犯受试者表现出显着较低的RPQ分数比罪犯样本。最后,结构效度证明,暴力罪犯表现出更高的侵略得分比非暴力罪犯。在非罪犯与罪犯样本中,主动攻击表现出不同的发展轨迹,这表明这种形式的攻击可能更具病理性。Agr.行为举止。39:99113,2013. (c)2013 Wiley Periodicals,Inc.
This study reports reliability and validity of the Dutch Reactive-Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ). In total, 845 participants completed the RPQ along with other measures of aggression. Groups consisted of non-offender participants, criminal offenders, youngsters (age 618), and adults (age above 18). Testretest stability in a subsample of 324 childhood arrestees was good (all ICC's>0.41). A confirmatory factor analysis supported the same two-factor structure as in the original RPQ. Convergent validity was adequate (all r's>0.16). Moreover, results demonstrated that the proactive and reactive subscales were differentially related to measurements of callousness and impulsiveness, respectively. Criterion validity was shown in that non-offender subjects demonstrated significantly lower RPQ scores than offender samples. Finally, construct validity was demonstrated in that violent offenders showed higher aggression scores than non-violent offenders. Proactive aggression showed different developmental trajectories within non-offender versus criminal samples, indicating that this form of aggression may be more pathological. Aggr. Behav. 39:99113, 2013. (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.