Enlightenment from ancient Chinese urban and rural stormwater management practices.
Enlightenment from ancient Chinese urban and rural stormwater management practices.
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DOI：
10.2166/wst.2013.006
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发表时间：
2013-04
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Che Wu;Mengxi Qiao;Sisi Wang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Che Wu;Mengxi Qiao;Sisi Wang
数百年前，中国古代实施了几项杰出的工程来科普气候变化和猛烈的洪水。其中一些项目至今仍在使用。这些项目是从人与自然长期共存所积累的经验和知识发展而来的。这些古老的雨水管理实践背后的概念，如低影响开发和可持续排水系统，与现代雨水管理中应用的技术相似。本文以云南哈尼梯田和江西赣州福寿水系为例进行了分析。这些案例背后的中国古代知识体现在这些项目的设计理念和特点中。这些特征有助于我们更好地理解它们在当代环境中的应用。在当今日益复杂的环境中，将传统和先进的理念与现代技术相结合，对中国城市和农村雨水管理系统的建设非常有用。
Hundreds of years ago, the ancient Chinese implemented several outstanding projects to cope with the changing climate and violent floods. Some of these projects are still in use today. These projects evolved from the experience and knowledge accumulated through the long coexistence of people with nature. The concepts behind these ancient stormwater management practices, such as low-impact development and sustainable drainage systems, are similar to the technology applied in modern stormwater management. This paper presents the cases of the Hani Terrace in Yunnan and the Fushou drainage system of Ganzhou in Jiangxi. The ancient Chinese knowledge behind these cases is seen in the design concepts and the features of these projects. These features help us to understand better their applications in the contemporary environment. In today's more complex environment, integrating traditional and advanced philosophy with modern technologies is extremely useful in building urban and rural stormwater management systems in China.