Rapid design and prototyping of customized rehabilitation aids

Rapid design and prototyping of customized rehabilitation aids
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DOI:
10.1145/230798.230804
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发表时间:
1996-02-01
影响因子:
22.7
通讯作者:
Harker, P
Harker, P
中科院分区:
计算机科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kumar, V;Bajcsy, R;Harker, P

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1 头部控制的喂食机构对于四肢瘫痪的人特别有用。当脊髓损伤导致四肢瘫痪时,上肢甚至躯干都可能受到损害,具体取决于病变发生的部位。然而,四肢瘫痪者通常能够很好地控制他或她的头部和颈部运动。每种产品取决于成本、开发和生产时间、产量以及最终的盈利能力。我们的主要目标是专注于支持快速设计和生产针对特定消费者需求的定制商品和服务所需的工程技术。我们描述了目前缺失但对于敏捷制造至关重要的基本组件技术,并讨论了定制设计和原型制作的计算机集成方法。特别是,我们探索了一种综合方法,为运动障碍人士设计和制作被动辅助康复工具的原型。
1 A head-controlled feeding mechanism is particularly useful for people with quadriplegia. When quadriplegia is the result of a spinal cord injury, the upper extremities and even the torso may be impaired, depending on where the lesion occurs. However, the quadriplegic generally has good control over his or her head and neck movements. for each product depends on the cost, time for development and for production, production volume, and ultimately profitability. Our main objective here is to focus on engineering technologies that are required to support the rapid design and production of customized goods and services tailored to the needs of a specific consumer. We describe essential component technologies that are currently missing but are critical for agile manufacturing and discuss a computer-integrated approach to customized design and prototyping. In particular, we explore an integrated approach to the design and prototyping of passive, assistive rehabilitation aids for people with motor disabilities.