Stress is associated with exercise differently among individuals with higher and lower eating disorder symptoms: An ecological momentary assessment study.
Stress is associated with exercise differently among individuals with higher and lower eating disorder symptoms: An ecological momentary assessment study.
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DOI:
10.1002/eat.22799
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发表时间:
2017-12
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Levinson CA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sala M;Brosof LC;Rosenfield D;Fernandez KC;Levinson CA
Stress is associated with the maintenance of eating disorders and exercise behaviors. However, it is unclear how stress is associated with exercise and vice-versa among individuals with higher levels of eating disorder symptoms in daily life. The current study tested the moderating effect of eating disorder symptoms on the relationships between: (1) daily stress and later exercise behavior and (2) daily exercise behavior and later stress. Female college students [N = 129, mean age = 19.19 (SD = 1.40)] completed the Eating Disorder Inventory - 2. Participants then completed measures of stress and exercise four times daily across seven days using an automated telephone ecological momentary assessment system. Data were analyzed using multi-level models. Drive for thinness, bulimic symptoms, and body dissatisfaction significantly moderated the relationship between daily stress and later exercise (ps = 0.01 – 0.05), such that higher daily stress predicted higher later exercise only in individuals who were low (but not average or high) in drive for thinness, bulimic symptoms, and body dissatisfaction symptoms. Stress is associated with exercise differentially depending on individuals’ eating disorder symptoms. Our findings suggest that only individuals with lower levels of eating disorder symptoms exercise when stressed.
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DOI:
10.1023/a:1011095624717
发表时间:
2001-03-01
影响因子:
1.6
作者:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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