VIRUS SURVIVAL AS A SEASONAL FACTOR IN INFLUENZA AND POLIOMYELITIS

VIRUS SURVIVAL AS A SEASONAL FACTOR IN INFLUENZA AND POLIOMYELITIS
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DOI:
10.1038/188430a0
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发表时间:
1960-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
KOOL, SM
KOOL, SM
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HEMMES, JH;WINKLER, KC;KOOL, SM

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流感和小儿麻痹症发病率的显著季节性波动在很大程度上是无法解释的。这两种疾病很可能都可以通过空气传播和许多其他途径传播,这些途径涉及致病病毒在干燥状态下的生存。对许多生物来说,在空气中存活通常可以作为在干燥状态下生存的指标。因此,研究温度和湿度对流感病毒和脊髓灰质炎病毒在空气中存活的影响似乎是值得的。
THE pronounced seasonal fluctuations in the morbidity of influenza and poliomyelitis are largely unexplained. Both diseases can probably be transmitted by airborne infection and by many other ways which involve the survival of the causative virus in the dry state. For many organisms survival in air can be taken as indicator for survival in the dry state in general. Consequently it seemed worth while to study the influence of temperature and humidity on the survival of the viruses of influenza and poliomyelitis in air.