Movement Matters: Effects of Motion and Mimicry on Perception of Similarity and Closeness in Robot-Mediated Communication
Movement Matters: Effects of Motion and Mimicry on Perception of Similarity and Closeness in Robot-Mediated Communication
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运动很重要：运动和模仿对机器人介导的交流中相似性和亲密性感知的影响
DOI：
10.1145/3025453.3025734
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Bilge Mutlu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Mina Choi;R. Kornfield;L. Takayama;Bilge Mutlu
在面对面的互动中，与沟通伙伴一起移动和模仿沟通伙伴的身体动作已被广泛证明会影响人际交往过程，包括归属感和亲密感。在本文中，我们研究的影响，运动和模仿机器人为媒介的通信。参与者被要求了解他们的伴侣，一个通过远程呈现机器人与他们互动的同盟者。机器人要么（a）模仿参与者的身体方向（模仿条件），（B）模仿另一个参与者的预先记录的运动（随机运动条件），或（c）在交互期间不移动（静态条件）。结果表明，模仿和随机运动有相似的影响参与者的相似性和亲密度的看法，他们的合作伙伴，这些影响取决于参与者的性别和自我监控的水平。研究结果表明，远程呈现机器人的社会运动会影响人际交往过程，这些影响是由个体差异形成的。
In face-to-face interaction, moving with and mimicking the body movements of communication partners has been widely demonstrated to affect interpersonal processes, including feel- ings of affiliation and closeness. In this paper, we examine effects of movement and mimicry in robot-mediated communication. Participants were instructed to get to know their partner, a confederate, who interacted with them via a telepresence robot. The robot either (a) mimicked the participant's body orientation (mimicry condition), (b) mimicked pre-recorded movements of another participant (random movement condition), or (c) did not move during the interaction (static condition). Results showed that mimicry and random movement had similar effects on participants' perceptions of similarity and closeness to their partners and that these effects depend on the participant's gender and level of self-monitoring. The findings suggest that the social movements of a telepresence robot affect interpersonal processes and that these effects are shaped by individual differences.