Kinetically Controlled Coassembly of Multichromophoric Peptide Hydrogelators and the Impacts on Energy Transport

Kinetically Controlled Coassembly of Multichromophoric Peptide Hydrogelators and the Impacts on Energy Transport
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DOI:
10.1021/jacs.7b04006
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发表时间:
2017-06-28
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Tovar, John D.
Tovar, John D.
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ardona, Herdeline Ann M.;Draper, Emily R.;Tovar, John D.

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We report a peptide-based multichromophoric hydrogelator system, wherein pi-electron units with different inherent spectral energies are spatially controlled within peptidic 1-D nanostructures to create localized energy gradients in aqueous environments. This is accomplished by mixing different pi-conjugated peptides prior to initiating self assembly through solution acidification. We can vary the kinetics of the assembly and the degree of self-sorting through the choice of the assembly trigger, which changes the kinetics of acidification. The hydrolysis of glucono-delta-lactone (GdL) provides a slow pH drop that allows for stepwise triggering of peptide components into essentially self-sorted nanostructures based on subtle pK(a) differences, whereas HCl addition leads to a rapid formation of mixed components within a nanostructure. Using H-1 NMR spectroscopy and fiber X-ray diffraction, we determine the conditions and peptide mixtures that favor self-sorting or intimate comixing. Photophysical investigations in the solution phase provide insight into the correlation of energy-transport processes occurring within the assemblies to the structural organization of the pi-systems.