Sentence processing in the face of semantic loss: a case study.
Sentence processing in the face of semantic loss: a case study.
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面对语义丢失的句子处理：案例研究。
DOI：
10.1037//0096-3445.128.4.547
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Saffran,EM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Breedin,S;Saffran,EM
句子处理器的模块性，或缺乏模块性，仍然是心理语言学中一个备受争议的问题。作者提出的证据，从一个语义受损的病人（DM）承担这个问题。正如其他地方（SD Breedin，EM Saffran和HB Coslett，见记录1996-90000-001）所证明的那样，DM遭受了语义知识的重大损失。在这里，作者表明，这种损害并没有损害DM的能力，处理句法信息。DM表现良好的语法判断任务和句子理解任务，需要使用的句法信息分配的主题角色。句法操作对语义损失的抵抗似乎对模型构成了挑战，在这些模型中，”处理的句法和概念方面是.不可分割地交织在一起的”（JL McClelland，M. St. John，& R. Taraban，见记录1991-26409-001，第329页）。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
The modularity of the sentence processor, or lack thereof, remains a much-debated issue in psycholinguistics. The authors present evidence from a semantically impaired patient (DM) that bears on this issue. As demonstrated elsewhere (SD Breedin, EM Saffran, & HB Coslett, see record 1996-90000-001), DM suffered a significant loss of semantic knowledge. Here, the authors show that this impairment did not compromise DM's ability to process syntactic information. DM performed well on grammaticality judgment tasks and on sentence comprehension tasks that required the use of syntactic information for the assignment of thematic roles. The resistance of syntactic operations to semantic loss would seem to pose a challenge for models in which" the syntactic and conceptual aspects of processing are… inextricably intertwined"(JL McClelland, M. St. John, & R. Taraban, see record 1991-26409-001, p. 329).(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)