Social motives and susceptibility to disease: stalking individual differences in health risks.

Social motives and susceptibility to disease: stalking individual differences in health risks.
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社会动机和疾病易感性:追踪健康风险的个体差异。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-6494.1987.tb00437.x
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
J. Jemmott
J. Jemmott
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Jemmott

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本文综述了社会动机与身体疾病易感性之间关系的研究。研究中考察的动机包括权力动机和隶属动机及其相关综合症,例如权力抑制和隶属放松。对象人群包括大学生和成年人。血压、疾病自我报告、儿茶酚胺和免疫功能参数都是研究的健康结果指标。总而言之,这些研究表明,社会动机可能与疾病易感性密切相关,权力动机可能与疾病易感性增加有关,特别是当人处于压力下时,而归属动机可能与疾病易感性降低有关。
This article reviews studies on the relation between social motives and susceptibility to physical illness. The motives examined in the studies include power motivation and affiliation motivation and their related syndromes such as inhibited power and relaxed affiliation. The subject populations include college students as well as adults. Blood pressure, self-reports of illnesses, catecholamines, and parameters of immunologic functioning are among the indices of health outcomes investigated. Taken together, these studies suggest that social motives may be importantly related to susceptibility to illness, that the power motive may be related to heightened susceptibility to illness, particularly when the person is under stress, whereas the affiliation motive may be related to diminished susceptibility to illness.
肾上腺素引起的人类外周血中淋巴细胞亚群分布的变化。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1983
期刊: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子: --
作者:
Crary,B;Hauser,SL;Borysenko,M;Kutz,I;Hoban,C;Ault,KA;Weiner,HL;Benson,H
通讯作者: Benson,H