Congenital ureteral strictures.
Congenital ureteral strictures.
复制标题
先天性输尿管狭窄。
DOI：
10.1016/s0022-5347(17)61699-9
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发表时间：
1970
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Terry D. Allen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Terry D. Allen
有许多疾病，显然是先天性的，它们会导致输尿管局部狭窄，阻碍尿液通过，但奇怪的是，这些疾病对导管或探针的通过几乎没有或没有阻力。根据其位置，它们有多种名称，例如肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻（Shopfner）、先天性肾积水（Murnaghan）、功能性狭窄（Bäcklund）、输尿管失弛缓症（Hepler）、巨输尿管（Williams）、失张力远端段（Creevy）、巨输尿管（Caulk）和先天性输尿管狭窄（坎贝尔），但很少将它们视为一个整体。然而，正如本研究旨在表明的那样，有充分的理由相信它们都是相同基本病理过程的例子。就本报告而言，无论其位置如何，它们都将被称为先天性输尿管狭窄。
There are a number of diseases, evidently congenital in origin, which produce a localized narrowing in the ureter with obstruction to the passage of urine yet which strangely offer little or no resistance to the passage of catheters or probes. Depending upon their location, they are known by any of a wide variety of names such as ureteropelvic junction obstruction (Shopfner), congenital hydronephrosis (Murnaghan), functional stenosis (Bäcklund), achalasia of the ureter (Hepler), megaureter (Williams), atonic distal segment (Creevy), megaloureter (Caulk), and congenital ureteral strictures (Cambell), but seldom have they been considered together as a single entity. As this study proposes to show however there are valid reasons for believing that they are all examples of the same basic pathological process. For the purposes of this report, they will be referred to as congenital ureteral strictures regardless of their location.