Transactional Relations Between Parenting Stress and Child Autism Symptoms and Behavior Problems

Transactional Relations Between Parenting Stress and Child Autism Symptoms and Behavior Problems
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DOI:
10.1007/s10803-018-3845-x
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发表时间:
2019-05-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Bolt, Daniel
Bolt, Daniel
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rodriguez, Geovanna;Hartley, Sigan L.;Bolt, Daniel

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自闭症谱系障碍儿童的父母报告说,养育子女的压力增加了。目前的研究在188个自闭症儿童家庭(5-12岁)的四个时间点上调查了父母压力与儿童功能的三个领域(ASD症状、内化行为问题和外化行为问题)之间的双向影响。父母对养育压力和儿童功能的报告被用于交叉滞后模型,以检验养育压力和儿童功能之间的双向关联。结果表明,父母对儿童的内化行为问题有驱动作用,而儿童的外化行为问题和ASD症状对父母和儿童都有驱动作用,但在母亲和父亲身上表现出不同的方式。总的来说,这些发现对自闭症儿童家庭的干预具有重要意义。
Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder report elevated parenting stress. The current study examined bidirectional effects between parenting stress and three domains of child functioning (ASD symptoms, internalizing behavior problems, and externalizing behavior problems) across four time points in 188 families of children with ASD (ages 5-12 years). Mother and father reports of parenting stress and child functioning were used in cross-lag models to examine bidirectional associations between parenting stress and child functioning. Results indicated parent-driven effects for child internalizing behavior problems, while child externalizing behavior problems and ASD symptoms evidenced both parent-driven and child-driven effects, in different ways for mothers versus fathers. Overall, findings have important implications for interventions for families of children with ASD.