Bladder Pain Syndrome

Bladder Pain Syndrome
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DOI:
10.1016/j.mcna.2010.08.014
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Fall, Magnus
Fall, Magnus
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hanno, Philip;Nordling, Jorgen;Fall, Magnus

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膀胱疼痛综合征是一种看似复杂的综合征,其诊断基于慢性盆腔疼痛、压迫或感觉与膀胱相关的不适,伴有至少一种其他泌尿系统症状。这是一种排除性诊断,患者出现症状至少6周,没有任何可能引起症状的易混淆疾病。与诊断相符的症状现在被认为影响了美国高达3%的女性人口,女性对男性的比例为5:1。诊断和治疗可能具有挑战性,误诊为心理问题,膀胱过度活动症或慢性泌尿系感染困扰着患者。
Bladder pain syndrome is a deceptively intricate symptom complex that is diagnosed on the basis of chronic pelvic pain, pressure, or discomfort perceived to be related to the urinary bladder, accompanied by at least one other urinary symptom. It is a diagnosis of exclusion in a patient who has experienced the symptoms for at least 6 weeks in the absence of any confusable diseases that may give rise to the symptoms. Symptoms compatible with the diagnosis are now thought to affect up to 3% of the female population in the United States with a 5:1 female-to-male preponderance. Diagnosis and treatment can be challenging, and misdiagnosis as a psychological problem, overactive bladder, or chronic urinary infection has plagued patients with the problem.