Community Reintegration, Participation, and Employment Issues in Veterans and Service Members With Traumatic Brain Injury

Community Reintegration, Participation, and Employment Issues in Veterans and Service Members With Traumatic Brain Injury
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DOI:
10.1016/j.apmr.2017.04.013
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发表时间:
2018-02-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Powell-Cope, Gail
Powell-Cope, Gail
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dillahunt-Aspillaga, Christina;Powell-Cope, Gail

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创伤性脑损伤(TBI)被称为9/11战争后伊拉克,阿富汗和邻国的标志性损伤。虽然退伍军人和TBI服务人员之间存在相似之处,但严重程度和共存共病条件的不同星座对他们的影响不同。这些情况影响身体,认知和情感功能,这反过来又会使社区重返社会(CR)或重返家庭,职业和社区生活的能力复杂化。物理医学和康复档案的这一特别补充由来自多个学科的成就团队撰写的文章组成,包括人类学,神经心理学,护理,职业治疗,心理学和康复科学。每篇文章都从不同的角度来探讨CR对退伍军人和军人的意义,从退伍军人和军人的预测因素和看法的检查到测量研究。总的来说,这组文章代表了当前对CR的思考,并为测试干预措施奠定了基础,以改善退伍军人和服务成员的CR结果(例如,就业,生活状况,家庭生活)。爱思唯尔公司出版代表美国康复医学大会
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been called the signature injury of the post-9/11 wars in Iraq, Afghanistan, and neighboring countries. Although similarities exist between veterans and service members with TBI, levels of severity and different constellations of coexisting comorbid conditions affect them differently. These conditions affect physical, cognitive, and emotional function, which in turn can complicate community reintegration (CR), or the ability to return to family, vocational, and community life. This special supplement of the Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation consists of articles written by accomplished teams from multiple disciplines, including anthropology, neuropsychology, nursing, occupational therapy, psychology, and rehabilitation sciences. Each article brings a different perspective to bear on what CR means for veterans and service members from examination of predictors and perceptions of veterans and service members and others to measurement studies. Collectively, this group of articles represents current thinking about CR and lays the groundwork for testing interventions to improve CR outcomes for veterans and service members (eg, employment, living situation, family life). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine