Strongylidae in Horses
Strongylidae in Horses
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马中的圆线虫科
DOI：
10.1080/00034983.1918.11684147
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发表时间：
1918
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Macfie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
W. Yorke;J. Macfie
承蒙AVC布里特班克少校的好意，我们有机会对最近从美利坚合众国运来的几匹马进行了寄生虫检查，这些马在抵达美国后不久就死亡了。兽医认为，感染StTongylidae是其死亡原因。在死后检查中，在盲肠和结肠中发现了大量不同种类的StTongylidae。我们建议在一系列注释中列举已发现的物种，并描述那些迄今尚未被认识的物种。技术。这些蠕虫在死后尽快从肠道中取出，并被固定在70%的热酒精中。随后，将它们放入含有5%甘油的70%酒精溶液中，并让酒精在37℃蒸发掉，慢慢地用甘油浸渍它们；浸渍完成后，将它们装在甘油果冻中（维德·罗斯，1901年）。在下列描述中，诸如“长”或“短”等纯粹具有相对价值的术语应尽可能用实际测量得到的数字代替或补充。例如，知道食道或背侧是没有什么价值的
Through the courtesy of Major Brittlebank, AVC, we have had the opportunity of examining for parasitic worms a number of horses which had recently come from the United States of America and which had died shortly after arrival in this country. Infection with StTongylidae was, in the opinion of the veterinary surgeons, the cause of death.On post-mortem examination large numbers of many different species of StTongylidae were found in the caecum and colon. We propose in a series of notes to enumerate the species found, an~ to describe those which have not hitherto been recognised. Technique. The worms, which were removed from the intestine as soon after death as possible, were fixed in hot 70 per cent. alcohol. They were subsequently slowly impregnated with glycerine by placing them in a solution of 70 per cent. alcohol containing 5 per cent. glycerine and allowing the alcohol to evaporate off at 37 C.; when impregnation was complete they were mounted in glycerine jelly (vide Looss, 1901). In the following descriptions, terms such as' long'or'short'having a purely relative value are, so far as possible, replaced or supplemented by figures obtained by actual measurement. For example, it is of little value to know that the oesophagus or dorsal