One-dimensional beam ordering of protons in a storage ring.
One-dimensional beam ordering of protons in a storage ring.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.98.204801
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发表时间:
2007-05
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Toshiyuki Shirai;M. Ikegami;S. Fujimoto;H. Souda;M. Tanabe;H. Tongu;Akira Noda;Koji Noda;T. Fujimoto;Soma Iwata;S. Shibuya;A. Smirnov;Igor Meshkov;H. Fadil;M. Grieser
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Toshiyuki Shirai;M. Ikegami;S. Fujimoto;H. Souda;M. Tanabe;H. Tongu;Akira Noda;Koji Noda;T. Fujimoto;Soma Iwata;S. Shibuya;A. Smirnov;Igor Meshkov;H. Fadil;M. Grieser
The ordering of protons has been observed at a new storage ring, S-LSR, at Kyoto University. Abrupt jumps in the momentum spread and the Schottky noise power were observed for protons for the first time at a particle number of approximately 2000, upon applying electron cooling with electron currents of 25, 50, and 100 mA. The transition temperature was 0.17 and 1 meV in the longitudinal and transverse directions, respectively. The transverse temperature of the proton beam was much below that of electrons at the transition, which played an essential role in the ordering of protons.