Antigen-induced Ca2+ mobilization in RBL-2H3 cells:: Role of I(1,4,5)P3 and S1P and necessity of I(1,4,5)P3 production
Antigen-induced Ca2+ mobilization in RBL-2H3 cells:: Role of I(1,4,5)P3 and S1P and necessity of I(1,4,5)P3 production
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ceca.2005.08.002
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发表时间:
2005-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Choi, OH
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, HS;Park, CS;Choi, OH
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) has long been recognized as a second messenger for intracellular Ca2+ mobilization. Recently, sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) has been shown to be involved in Ca2+ release from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Here, we investigated the role of S I P and IP3 in antigen (Ag)-induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in RBL-2H3 mast cells. Antigen-induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization was only partially inhibited by the sphingosine kinase inhibitor (DL)-threo-dihydrosphingosine (DHS) or the IP3 receptor inhibitor 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (2-APB), whereas preincubation with both inhibitors led to complete inhibition. In contrast, stimulation of A(3) adenosine receptors with N-5-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (NECA) caused intracellular Ca2+ mobilization that was completely abolished by 2-APB but not by DHS, suggesting that NECA required only the IP3 pathway, while antigen used both the IP3 and S1P pathways. Interestingly, however, inhibition of IP3 production with the phospholipase C inhibitor U73122 completely abolished Ca2+ release from the ER induced by either stimulant. This suggested that S1P alone, without concomitant production of IP3, would not cause intracellular Ca2+ mobilization. This was further demonstrated in some clones of RBL-2H3 cells excessively overexpressing a beta isoform of Class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (Pl3KC2 beta). In such clones including clone 5A4C, P13KC2 beta was overexpressed throughout the cell, although endogenous P13KC2 beta was normally expressed only in the ER. Overexpression of P13KC2 beta in the cytosol and the PM led to depletion of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P-2), resulting in a marked reduction in IP3 production. This could explain the abolishment of intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in clone 5A4C. Supporting this hypothesis, the Ca2+ mobilization was reconstituted by the addition of exogenous PI(4,5)P-2 in these cells. Our results suggest that both IP3 and S1P contribute to Fc epsilon Rl-induced Ca2+ release from the ER and production Of IP3 is necessary for S1P to cause Ca2+ mobilization from the ER. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.