PBC-95K, A 95-KILODALTON NUCLEAR AUTOANTIGEN IN PRIMARY BILIARY-CIRRHOSIS
PBC-95K, A 95-KILODALTON NUCLEAR AUTOANTIGEN IN PRIMARY BILIARY-CIRRHOSIS
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DOI:
10.1002/art.1780340614
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发表时间:
1991-06-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
CRAFT, J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
EVANS, J;REUBEN, A;CRAFT, J
We have identified a novel antinuclear antibody (ANA) in the sera of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Sera from 22 of 50 PBC patients stained the nuclei of HEp-2 cells in a pattern of 5-20 discrete dots, on indirect immunofluorescence. Typically, the titers were higher than 1:1,280. This staining pattern was seen in only 4 of 1,240 ANA-positive samples from patients with other connective tissue diseases, and in none of the ANA-positive sera from 49 patients with other liver diseases. Sera which stained the nuclear dots bound a 95-kd polypeptide in immunoblots of HeLa nuclei and in immunoprecipitates of S-35-methionine-labeled HeLa extracts. Affinity-purified antibodies from the 95-kd protein reproduced the nuclear dot immunofluorescence staining pattern, demonstrating that this polypeptide is located in the nuclear dots. ANA of this type, therefore, occur in 44% of patients with PBC, and they appear to be specific for PBC. These antibodies bind a 95-kd protein that is discrete and is scattered throughout the nucleus.