Hypotension associated with prone body position: A possible overlooked postural hypotension
Hypotension associated with prone body position: A possible overlooked postural hypotension
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DOI：
10.1291/hypres.28.741
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发表时间：
2005-09-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Kohara, K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tabara, Y;Tachibana-Iimori, R;Kohara, K
与血压失调（BP）相关的疾病，如体位性低血压，已被证明与心血管疾病显著相关。最近，俯卧体位被认为是导致血压失调的一个可能的体位因素。我们进行了一项横断面研究，以调查从仰卧位到俯卧位变化时的血压反应。研究对象为271名中年健康男性，随机从日本爱媛县一家大型制造企业的员工中选取。在坐着、仰卧和俯卧的姿势下测量肱血压和心率，并将每种差异定义为姿势变化。使用sphygmoor系统评估主动脉血流动力学的体位变化。坐位测得的基础血压在仰卧位显著降低(132 +/- 18至130 +/- 17 mmHg， p
Conditions related to the dysregulation of blood pressure (BP), such as orthostatic hypotension, have been shown to be significantly associated with cardiovascular disease. Recently, the prone body position has been recognized as a possible postural factor leading to BP dysregulation. We conducted a cross-sectional study to investigate the BP response to a change in body position from supine to prone. The study subjects consisted of 271 middle-aged healthy males, randomly selected from the employees of a large manufacturing enterprise in Ehime Prefecture, Japan. Brachial BP and heart rate were measured in a sitting, supine and prone position, in that order, and each difference was defined as a postural change. The postural changes in aortic hemodynamics were also assessed using a SphygmoCor system. The basal BP measured in the sitting position was significantly decreased in the supine position (132 +/- 18 to 130 +/- 17 mmHg, p